When does a traffic collision on roadways or highways require a report?

A traffic collision on roadways or highways necessitates a report when there is a death or injury because this situation typically indicates a significant incident that requires documentation for legal and safety purposes. When individuals are hurt or killed, it is crucial to establish a record that can be used for investigations, insurance claims, and potential legal proceedings. Such reports help ensure accountability and can also offer insights into traffic safety issues that may need to be addressed.

While other options may touch upon circumstances that are significant—like damage to vehicles or the involvement of alcohol—these factors alone do not always trigger the requirement for a report in the same way that injuries or fatalities do. Furthermore, the assessment of whether a report is necessary based on an officer's judgment can be context-dependent but does not cover the mandated reporting guidelines that prioritize serious incidents impacting human life or health.